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Kangra which was known anciently as 'Trigarta' is one of the most picturesque valleys in Himachal Pradesh. It is sheltered by the massive Dhauladhar range of mountains, rich in culture and history. The history of Kangra valley dates back to vedic times, more than 3,500 years ago. It finds mention in the 'Puranas' the Mahabharta and in Rajtarangani. Kangra valley is one of the most picturesque valleys in the Himalayas. It is sheltered by the Dhauladhar and this majestic mountain range surpasses all others in its grandeur. the history of Kangra dates back to the Vedic times more than 3,500 years ago. The famous 'Bajeshwari Devi' temple is located in the town. Kangra was revaged by foriegn aggression a number of times. Despite all this, the arts and crafts of the region continues to develop and find lyrical expression. Kangra town is situated at the confluence of the Baner and Majhi streams, overlooking the Banganga torrent is famous for temples, forts and now a speedily emerging as a business centre.
History of Kangra
The erstwhile name of Kangra was Kiraj and Trigarta. This town was founded by Katoch Rajputs who belonged to the Chandervanshi Lineage. It is believed that the Katoch Rajas had a very strong foothold over these regions and had built magnificent forts and temples for themselves.
One ancient story states that Kangra was earlier known as Bhimnagar as it was founded by Raja Bhim who was supposedly the younger brother of Raja Yudhishthira from the timeline of the Mahabharata.
The Battles. Kangra as a historical region has witnessed its fair share of battles which ensued between Sikhs and Katoch dynasties time and again. For instance, several battles were fought between Maharaja Ranjit Singh and King Sansar Chand Katoch.
It is believed that, once upon a time, while both the armies were busy fighting each other, the Gurkha army quietly entered through the gates of Nagarkot Fortin 1806. Due to this, the Sikhs and the Katoch armies had to make an alliance to defeat and re-conquer the fort.
Thus, Katoch kings were successfully able to keep Kangra with them until 1828. This was the time when Maharaja Ranjit Singh had annexed it after Sansar Chand’s passing away. In 1948, it was merged with independent India.
Major Attractions in and Around Kangra
1. Kareri Lake
It is a freshwater lake and is one of the best places to visit with your loved ones. The charm and the lush vitality which this place exudes is a major reason in itself due to which hundreds of tourists visit this place.
2. Kangra Fort
It is interesting to know that there was a time when fierce battles were fought to conquer this fort by many Rajas. And if we look at history then we would be finding a great number of people had the ownership of the fort during several timelines. Overall, it is a great historical destination to catch up with the past.
3. Indrahar Pass Trek
This place has to offer abundant scenic views of nature to tourists. For people who love to trek; they will fall in love with this place. Just a suggestion, if you get to travel here, do click some cool snaps, otherwise, you may end up regretting it.
4. Dhauladhar Range
You will be left craving for more after witnessing the herculean charm of this mountain range. Seeing the Himalayas rising from the ground and going thousands of meters up in the sky is a magical experience in itself.
5. Chamunda Devi Temple
Located at a distance of around 15 km from Kangra, this temple has an amazing spiritual vibe which you will simply fall in love with! This temple is home to the shrine of Goddess Chamunda Devi who has been there in her mighty and raging form alongside other male Hindu deities such as Lord Hanuman, Lord Bhairava etc.
Himachal Pradesh Tourism is known as the land of exotic hill stations as the landscape of Himachal is adorned with the splendid snowy mountain ranges of the mighty Himalaya. The pristine hilly locality with the mix of lush greenery, white snow, crystal clear gushing waterfalls and spectacular mountain range offer you a divine like experience. An ultimate holiday destination to get the solace and peace of mind away from the chaotic life of a city, the hill stations of Himachal attract a huge number of tourists from India as well as abroad. Not any particular location, but the every corner of the landscape of Himachal is blessed with a picturesque view. The incredible, serene and enchanting surroundings of Himachal are so meditative in its own way that tourists who have been here once are compelled to make a comeback again and again.
